Student Loan: Educational
Aid
Student loans are offered to students to assist them in paying
the required fees. Student loans are generally lower compared to
other loans and is issued by the government most of the time.
Typically student loans differ from country to country. In Australia
for example, students can pay for university courses using the
Higher Education Contribution Scheme (HECS). The selection criterion
for HECS is based on the students rank achieved in the secondary
school final examination. HECS fees are government-subsidized,
and are substantially cheaper than full-fee paying places which
have lower entry requirements.
In Canada however, students are normally eligible for loans provided
by the federal government, not withstanding the loan offered from
province to province. The loan are amazingly interest free until
the student graduates.
Students can apply to the loan through their provincial residence.
The province of residence is normally the place where you lived
long before you become a student.
The Canada Student Loan (CSL) provides for a maximum of $165 per
week of full-time study, and more money from their province of
residence. All Canadian students may also be eligible for the Canadian
Millennium Scholarship Foundation Bursary (CMS Grant), and other
grants provided by their province of residence.
Almost all, charter banks in Canada have programs for professional
students which can provide more funds than normal in the form of
a line of credit, sometimes with lower interest rates as well.
Students may also be eligible for government loans that are interest
free while in school on top of this line of credit, as private
loans do not count against government loans/grants.
The student in Ireland enjoy the third-level tuition to be free
since 1997. For other expenses of the students, the major banks
an interest free system of loan.
In New Zealand however, the student loan are offered only to tertiary
students who passed the criteria imposed by the government. Full-time
students can claim loans for both fees and living costs while part-time
students can only claim training institution fees.
Good thing, on 2005 general election, one of the policy from the
Labor Party is that all interest charges on student loans should
be abolished.
In United States, loans come in many form in this country. Noted
are the forms and kinds of loans:
The Federal Student Loans made to students directly: No payments
until after graduation, but amounts are quite limited.
Federal Student Loans made to parents: Much higher limit, but
payments start immediately.
Private Student Loans made to students or parents: Higher limits
and no payments until after graduation.
Federal student loan borrowing grew first and foremost since the
utmost loan limits were increased and middle- and upper-income
students became eligible for Stafford Unsubsidized Loans.
On the other hand, regardless of the increases in cumulative debt
that occurred, most undergraduate loan recipients appear to be
able to repay their loans with little difficulty, as long as they
complete their degree programs.
However, repayment obligations are much more difficult for professional
school students, who oftentimes left their institutions with debt
of $100,000 or worst, more. This is also or undergraduate borrowers
who do not complete degree programs.
Perhaps, more research would grant better insights and be an eye
opener into how debts can affect these students after they leave
higher education.
Robert Thatcher is a freelance publisher based in Cupertino, California.
He publishes articles and reports in various ezines and provides
student loan resources on http://www.your-student-loan.info.
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