Study Shows Immigrants More
Likely to Have Subprime Mortgages
A new joint study based on the 2004 Home Disclosure Act revealed
data that indicates that not only minorities and women receive
an unusually high number of subprime mortgages, despite the borrowers'
economic status.
The study found that all immigrant populations are highly likely
to be granted a subprime loan.
Just over 8% of middle- and upper-income borrowers in white neighborhoods
received a subprime mortgage, while 13.6% of borrowers in immigrant
neighborhoods received a subprime mortgage. Both groups had the
same income.
The study was conducted by the National Community Reinvestment
Coalition (NCRC), The Opportunity Agenda and the Poverty and Race
Research Action Council (PRRAC). It revealed that home lending
inequities transcend the racial and gender lines and flow into
the ethnicity issue.
The report, "Homeownership and Wealth Building Impeded: Continuing
Lending Disparities for Minorities and Emerging Obstacles for Middle-Income
and Female Borrowers of all Races," is a first step in forming
a solution.
"This report is the first to show the home lending cross-sections
between race, gender and income and to specifically examine lending
practices in immigrant neighborhoods," said John Taylor, president
and CEO of NCRC.
"It clearly outlines that regardless of how much money you
make, if you are part of the traditionally underserved, then odds
are you are receiving a high cost loan. That makes it difficult
to keep your home, manage your bills and to build inheritable wealth
in this country."
The study also found that minorities and immigrants receive strikingly
high numbers of high cost mortgages, despite their economic status.
Women, regardless of ethnicity or race, received over 32.1% of
subprime mortgages made to all Americans, even though females compose
only 29% of the nation's households. Women only received 24% of
the prime home purchase loans.
"This report shows that the security of homeownership remains
out of reach for many because of differences in home lending markets
across communities," explained Brian D. Smedley, research
director for the Opportunity Agenda. "These lending disparities
compound the multiple barriers to opportunity that many groups
face."
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