What Would We Do if All
the Illegal Immigrants Left?
Could we afford to live here if they all left?
There are several proposals for immigration reform being discussed
now. They say they will solve the problem of so many illegal immigrants
coming to and staying in this country. Some are offering amnesty,
others guest worker cards, others temporary cards.
Some people are talking about rounding them up and sending them
all back to where ever they came from.
How would we do that? First, how would we find all of them? If
we were able to find them, who would do the processing and paperwork
to organize the deportation? Would we hire planes and buses and
buy them tickets to go home? It sounds like it would be impossible
and also impossibly expensive to do this for the millions who are
here, some for many years.
If the roads were filled with buses and the skies with planes
taking all these people out of this country, what would happen
then? Who would do the work they were doing here? There would be
a huge shortage of workers for farming, construction, landscaping,
restaurants and tourism. Last season, growers could not get enough
workers to harvest their crops and this year is worse. Prices of
everything would rise dramatically and some produce would not be
available at all, because it would be rotting in the fields.
These people take jobs that most other residents wont take. The
pay is low, the hours are long, the work is very hard and often
dangerous, the benefits are non- existent. They often are housed
in bunkhouses or sharing trailers, away from their families, living
in conditions few of us would tolerate. Assuming they make about
$6.00 an hour, what would the wage have to be raised to for any
of us to accept the work and conditions? $12? $20? If growers had
to pay two or three or four times the present wage just to harvest,
how much would lettuce and apples and tomatoes cost in the stores?
If landscaping companies, contractors and restaurants had to pay
top wages to get the work done, how much would we have to pay to
buy or repair a house or get the lawn cut or buy a meal? If motel
and hotel maids and janitors were paid more, would we be able to
afford a room?
If these workers were allowed to work legally, with a guest worker
card or temporary worker visa, or whatever the different proposals
call them, they would have to be paid at least the minimum wage
and would be paying taxes. Paying the minimum wage or the prevailing
wage would probably raise prices a little, but not as much as raising
wages so the rest of us would do the work. An added bonus might
be discovering that some of these workers are highly educated and
skilled and are taking these manual labor jobs because they cant
legally get a better job.
If companies cant find enough workers who are here legally, they
should be able to offer these jobs to others willing and able to
do them. But these people should have some type of document; they
have to be paying taxes, have to be able to work and live safely,
have to be able to be located when the immigration department wants
to know where they are.
Undocumented workers are exploited by unscrupulous employers.
They are exploited precisely because they are undocumented. These
employers know they can do almost anything to them and wont be
reported. If these employers were made to follow the laws, it would
also help solve the problem.
If people needed these temporary visas to work here, the ones
that are crossing the border illegally would probably stop coming.
It would be impossible to send all the illegal people back home
now, we have to find a better way to deal with this problem.
We beg for immigration reform and complain about illegal immigrants,
but are we willing to pay more for almost everything we need and
use in our lives if they are deported?
Donna Poisl is President of Live & Thrive Press and
the author of "How to Live & Thrive in the U.S. / Como Vivir y Prosperar
en Estados Unidos". She wrote this reference guide to help
immigrants learn our system and succeed in this country. Contact
Donna at http://www.howtoliveandthrive.com or
her blog at http://immigrantsinusa.blogspot.com
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